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Black-Eyed Pea & Winter Greens Pot Pie with Benne Seed Biscuit Crust

Black-Eyed Pea & Winter Greens Pot Pie with Benne Seed Biscuit Crust

This is my January kind of comfort: a humble pot of peas and greens, dressed up like Sunday supper and tucked under a crackly benne-seed biscuit crust. It eats like a pot pie, but the soul is pure Southern—earthy legumes, silky winter greens, and a savory, glossy gravy with just enough modern edge to keep you leaning in for the next bite.

Marcus Stone
Marcus Stone
·Updated
Prep: 35 minutes
Cook: 1 hour 35 minutes
8
medium
dinner
southernwintercomfort-foodpot-pie+1

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Ingredients

  • 1 lb Dried black-eyed peas(picked over and rinsed)
  • 2 1/2 tsp Kosher salt(plus more to taste)
  • 1 Smoked ham hock(or 6 oz smoked turkey wing; optional but recommended)
  • 2 Bay leaves
  • 1 large Yellow onion(diced)
  • 2 stalks Celery(diced)
  • 2 medium Carrots(diced)
  • 5 cloves Garlic(minced)
  • 1 tbsp Tomato paste
  • 3 tbsp All-purpose flour(for thickening)
  • 4 cups Chicken stock(low-sodium)
  • 3 cups Water(plus more if needed)
  • 6 sprigs Fresh thyme(or 1 tsp dried thyme)
  • 1 sprig Fresh rosemary(optional but nice)
  • 1 1/2 tbsp Apple cider vinegar(to brighten)
  • 1 tsp Fish sauce(my quiet little booster; optional but highly recommended)
  • 1/2 tsp Freshly ground black pepper(plus more to taste)
  • 6 oz Lacinato kale(stems removed, chopped (about 4 packed cups))
  • 6 oz Collards(thinly sliced (about 4 packed cups))
  • 3 tbsp Unsalted butter(divided)
  • 1 tsp Hot sauce(or to taste)
  • 1 tsp Lemon zest(optional, for a winter-lift finish)
  • 2 cups All-purpose flour (for biscuit crust)(plus more for dusting)
  • 1 tbsp Baking powder (for biscuit crust)
  • 1/2 tsp Baking soda (for biscuit crust)
  • 1 tbsp Sugar (for biscuit crust)(just enough to round the smoke and greens)
  • 1 1/4 tsp Kosher salt (for biscuit crust)
  • 6 tbsp Cold unsalted butter (for biscuit crust)(cubed)
  • 3/4 cup Cold buttermilk (for biscuit crust)(plus 1–2 tbsp if needed)
  • 3 tbsp Toasted benne seeds (sesame)(plus 1 tsp for topping)
  • 1 tbsp Melted butter (for topping)
  • 1/4 tsp Flaky salt (for topping)(optional)

Instructions

  1. 1

    Soak the peas (optional but helpful). Put 1 lb Dried black-eyed peas in a bowl, cover with cold water by 3 inches, and soak 6–12 hours. Drain and rinse. If you didn’t soak, no shame—just expect a little longer simmer and add water as needed.

    10 min

    Tip: In January I’m chasing comfort, not perfection. A soak makes the cook more even, but black-eyes are forgiving.

  2. 2

    Build the smoky pea base. In a Dutch oven, combine drained peas, 1 Smoked ham hock, 2 Bay leaves, 4 cups Chicken stock, and 3 cups Water. Bring to a boil, then reduce to a steady simmer, partially covered, until peas are tender but not blown out.

    45 min

    Tip: Unsoaked peas may take 60–75 minutes. Keep them just submerged—add hot water if the level drops too low.

  3. 3

    Sauté the winter trinity. In a separate skillet (or in a second pot if you’ve got it), melt 3 tbsp Unsalted butter over medium heat. Add 1 large Yellow onion, 2 stalks Celery, and 2 medium Carrots with 2 1/2 tsp Kosher salt. Cook until softened and sweet, then add 5 cloves Garlic and 1 tbsp Tomato paste and cook 1 minute.

    12 min

    Tip: That little bit of tomato paste is my Charleston training showing up—just enough to deepen the gravy without tasting ‘tomato.’

  4. 4

    Make the gravy backbone. Sprinkle 3 tbsp All-purpose flour over the vegetables and cook 1–2 minutes, stirring. Ladle in about 1 cup of hot pea cooking liquid (or stock) and whisk until smooth. Pour this thickened mixture back into the pea pot. Add 6 sprigs Fresh thyme and 1 sprig Fresh rosemary.

    5 min

    Tip: Cooking the flour briefly keeps the filling from tasting raw and gives you that pot-pie gloss.

  5. 5

    Season with my modern Southern “spark.” Stir in 1 1/2 tbsp Apple cider vinegar, 1 tsp Fish sauce, 1/2 tsp Freshly ground black pepper, and 1 tsp Hot sauce. Simmer 10 minutes so it all marries.

    10 min

    Tip: The fish sauce won’t read as fish—just deeper hammy, roasted, long-simmered flavor.

  6. 6

    Add the greens at the right moment. Stir in 6 oz Lacinato kale and 6 oz Collards and simmer until tender and silky.

    12 min

    Tip: Adding greens late keeps their color and keeps the whole dish from tasting tired.

  7. 7

    Finish the filling and set the oven. Remove ham hock, shred the meat, and return it to the pot (discard skin/bone). Taste and adjust salt. Stir in remaining 1 tbsp Unsalted butter and (optional) 1 tsp Lemon zest. Preheat oven to 425°F.

    10 min

    Tip: That last butter is my grandmother’s trick—she’d say it ‘makes it taste like you meant it.’

  8. 8

    Make the benne biscuit crust. In a bowl, whisk 2 cups All-purpose flour (for biscuit crust), 1 tbsp Baking powder (for biscuit crust), 1/2 tsp Baking soda (for biscuit crust), 1 tbsp Sugar (for biscuit crust), 1 1/4 tsp Kosher salt (for biscuit crust), and 3 tbsp Toasted benne seeds (sesame). Cut in 6 tbsp Cold unsalted butter (for biscuit crust) until you’ve got pea-size pieces. Pour in 3/4 cup Cold buttermilk (for biscuit crust) and stir just until a shaggy dough forms.

    10 min

    Tip: Stop mixing the second the flour disappears. Tender biscuits come from restraint.

  9. 9

    Assemble. Pour filling into a 9x13-inch baking dish or a deep 3-quart casserole. Pat biscuit dough into an even slab about 3/4-inch thick (or drop in big rustic rounds) and lay over the top. Brush with 1 tbsp Melted butter (for topping) and sprinkle with remaining benne seeds (and 1/4 tsp Flaky salt (for topping) if you like).

    10 min

    Tip: If your filling is very thick, loosen with a splash of stock—pot pie should spoon, not stand.

  10. 10

    Bake until the top is proud and bronzed and the edges are bubbling. Rest before serving so the gravy sets slightly.

    22 min

    Tip: If the top browns too fast, tent loosely with foil for the last 5–8 minutes.

Chef's Notes

January always makes me think about the foods that carried folks through: peas, greens, and whatever smoke you had to flavor the pot. My grandmother in Atlanta cooked black-eyed peas more often than just New Year’s—because thrift and tradition don’t take seasons off. This pot pie is my way of putting that heritage in a new outfit: the same honest filling, but crowned with a benne-seed biscuit crust as a nod to the Lowcountry and the older West African thread benne carries with it. Serve it with a crunchy vinegar slaw if you want balance, or just a spoon and some quiet.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does Black-Eyed Pea & Winter Greens Pot Pie with Benne Seed Biscuit Crust take to make?

Black-Eyed Pea & Winter Greens Pot Pie with Benne Seed Biscuit Crust takes about 2 hours 10 minutes total. That includes 35 minutes of prep and 1 hour 35 minutes of cooking.

How many servings does this recipe make?

This recipe makes 8 servings.

What skill level is needed for Black-Eyed Pea & Winter Greens Pot Pie with Benne Seed Biscuit Crust?

This recipe is rated medium — it's intermediate, requiring some cooking experience.

What ingredients do I need for Black-Eyed Pea & Winter Greens Pot Pie with Benne Seed Biscuit Crust?

The main ingredients are: Dried black-eyed peas, Kosher salt, Smoked ham hock, Bay leaves, Yellow onion, Celery, Carrots, Garlic, Tomato paste, All-purpose flour, Chicken stock, Water, Fresh thyme, Fresh rosemary, Apple cider vinegar, Fish sauce, Freshly ground black pepper, Lacinato kale, Collards, Unsalted butter, Hot sauce, Lemon zest, All-purpose flour (for biscuit crust), Baking powder (for biscuit crust), Baking soda (for biscuit crust), Sugar (for biscuit crust), Kosher salt (for biscuit crust), Cold unsalted butter (for biscuit crust), Cold buttermilk (for biscuit crust), Toasted benne seeds (sesame), Melted butter (for topping), Flaky salt (for topping).

What type of meal is Black-Eyed Pea & Winter Greens Pot Pie with Benne Seed Biscuit Crust?

Black-Eyed Pea & Winter Greens Pot Pie with Benne Seed Biscuit Crust is categorized as: dinner.