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Cast-Iron Spatchcocked Chicken with Bourbon-Umami Butter & Schmaltz-Roasted Spring Potatoes

Cast-Iron Spatchcocked Chicken with Bourbon-Umami Butter & Schmaltz-Roasted Spring Potatoes

Sunday supper was religion in my grandmother's Atlanta kitchen, usually anchored by a whole chicken roasted slow and low all afternoon. When I moved to Charleston to train in fine dining, I learned that spatchcocking the bird and roasting it at high heat delivers that same soulful promise in under an hour, with shatteringly crisp skin to boot. We're roasting this bird directly over spring potatoes to catch the liquid gold, and sneaking a splash of fish sauce and bourbon under the skin for a deep, savory hum that honors the past while pushing the flavor forward.

Marcus Stone
Marcus Stone
Prep: 35 minutes
Cook: 45 minutes
4
medium
dinner
Sunday SupperCast-IronSpatchcockRoast Chicken+1

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Timeline

1 hour 30 minutes
0m15m30m45m1h1h151h30
Preheat Oven & Skillet
Spatchcock Chicken
Make Umami Butter
Season Chicken
Prepare Vegetables
Assemble in Skillet
Roast Chicken
Rest and Serve

Ingredients

  • 1 whole whole chicken(about 4 lbs)
  • 4 tbsp unsalted butter(softened to room temperature)
  • 1 tbsp fish sauce
  • 1 tbsp bourbon
  • 1 tsp smoked paprika
  • 1 tbsp fresh thyme(finely chopped)
  • 2.5 tsp kosher salt(divided)
  • 1.5 tsp black pepper(divided)
  • 1.5 lbs new potatoes(halved)
  • 1 bunch spring onions(cut into 2-inch pieces (can substitute thick scallions))
  • 1 tbsp olive oil
  • 1 whole lemon(halved)

Instructions

  1. 1

    Place a large cast-iron skillet into the center of the oven and preheat the oven to 450°F.

    30 min

    Tip: Getting the skillet screaming hot before adding the ingredients ensures the potatoes crisp immediately instead of steaming.

  2. 2

    While the oven preheats, place 1 whole chicken breast-side down on a sturdy cutting board. Using sharp poultry shears, cut along both sides of the backbone to remove it. Flip the bird over, splay it open, and press down firmly on the center of the breastbone until you hear a crack and the chicken lies completely flat.

    10 min

    Tip: Save that backbone! Throw it in a zip-top bag in the freezer to enrich your next batch of chicken stock.

  3. 3

    In a small bowl, use a fork to mash together 4 tbsp unsalted butter, 1 tbsp fish sauce, 1 tbsp bourbon, 1 tsp smoked paprika, and 1 tbsp fresh thyme until completely homogenous.

    5 min

    Tip: Make sure your butter is truly at room temperature, otherwise the fish sauce and bourbon won't emulsify into it properly.

  4. 4

    Gently slide your fingers under the skin of the chicken breasts and thighs to loosen it from the meat. Spread the butter mixture evenly underneath the skin. Season the entire outside of the bird generously with 2 tsp kosher salt and 1 tsp black pepper.

    5 min

    Tip: Putting the butter under the skin protects the milk solids from burning at 450°F while self-basting the meat.

  5. 5

    In a mixing bowl, toss the 1.5 lbs new potatoes and 1 bunch spring onions with 1 tbsp olive oil, the remaining 0.5 tsp kosher salt, and the remaining 0.5 tsp black pepper.

    5 min

  6. 6

    Once the oven is fully heated, carefully remove the hot cast-iron skillet. Spread the potato and onion mixture into the pan in an even layer. Lay the seasoned chicken flat directly on top of the vegetables, breast-side up. Nestle the 1 whole lemon halves cut-side down into any open spaces in the skillet.

    5 min

    Tip: Work quickly but carefully so the skillet retains its heat. You should hear the potatoes sizzle the second they hit the iron.

  7. 7

    Return the heavy skillet to the oven and roast for 45 minutes, rotating the pan halfway through. The chicken is done when the skin is deeply bronzed and a meat thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the thigh reads 165°F.

    45 min

    Tip: The high heat renders the chicken fat quickly, which drips down to confit and roast those spring potatoes underneath.

  8. 8

    Use sturdy tongs to transfer the chicken to a carving board to rest. Let the potatoes stay in the cooling skillet to absorb the final juices. Squeeze the warm, charred lemon halves over both the resting chicken and the crispy potatoes before carving and serving.

    15 min

    Tip: Never skip the resting period—it redistributes the juices and makes for a much better eating experience.

Chef's Notes

Don't let the fish sauce scare you away from this recipe. It doesn't make the chicken taste like fish—it acts as an invisible amplifier for the rich, roasted, savory notes of the meat. Spatchcocking might feel intimidating the first time, but a good pair of poultry shears makes quick work of it. It's a game-changer technique that cuts roasting time in half while exposing all the skin to the heat.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does Cast-Iron Spatchcocked Chicken with Bourbon-Umami Butter & Schmaltz-Roasted Spring Potatoes take to make?

Cast-Iron Spatchcocked Chicken with Bourbon-Umami Butter & Schmaltz-Roasted Spring Potatoes takes about 1 hour 20 minutes total. That includes 35 minutes of prep and 45 minutes of cooking.

How many servings does this recipe make?

This recipe makes 4 servings.

What skill level is needed for Cast-Iron Spatchcocked Chicken with Bourbon-Umami Butter & Schmaltz-Roasted Spring Potatoes?

This recipe is rated medium — it's intermediate, requiring some cooking experience.

What ingredients do I need for Cast-Iron Spatchcocked Chicken with Bourbon-Umami Butter & Schmaltz-Roasted Spring Potatoes?

The main ingredients are: whole chicken, unsalted butter, fish sauce, bourbon, smoked paprika, fresh thyme, kosher salt, black pepper, new potatoes, spring onions, olive oil, lemon.

What type of meal is Cast-Iron Spatchcocked Chicken with Bourbon-Umami Butter & Schmaltz-Roasted Spring Potatoes?

Cast-Iron Spatchcocked Chicken with Bourbon-Umami Butter & Schmaltz-Roasted Spring Potatoes is categorized as: dinner.