Back to Yael Mizrahi
Pan-Seared Halibut Chraime with Blistered Peppers & Velvet Tahini

Pan-Seared Halibut Chraime with Blistered Peppers & Velvet Tahini

This is my love letter to Chraime, the spicy North African fish stew I grew up eating every Friday night in Tel Aviv. Instead of just poaching the fish, we are heavily searing thick halibut fillets first to build an incredible crust, then gently braising them in a wildly aromatic saffron, caraway, and harissa tomato sauce. Served over an ocean of cooling lemon-garlic tahini and buried under a mountain of fresh herbs and toasted Aleppo almonds, it is a masterclass in temperature and texture contrast.

Yael Mizrahi
Yael Mizrahi
Prep: 15 minutes
Cook: 33 minutes
4
medium
dinner
pescatarianchraimeentertaininghigh-heat-sear+1

Save a copy to your collection for editing

Timeline

49 minutes
0m15m30m45m
Whisk Tahini Base
Toast Aleppo Almonds
Sear Halibut
Bloom Spices
Simmer Chraime Sauce
Prep Herb Shatter
Braise the Fish
Plate and Garnish

Ingredients

  • 1/2 cup raw tahini(High quality, well-stirred)
  • 1/4 cup ice water(Plus more if needed to thin)
  • 3 tbsp fresh lemon juice(Freshly squeezed)
  • 7 cloves garlic(1 grated for tahini, 6 thinly sliced for sauce)
  • 1 1/4 tsp kosher salt(Divided)
  • 1/4 cup olive oil(Divided use)
  • 1/3 cup sliced almonds
  • 1/2 tsp Aleppo pepper(Or standard red pepper flakes in a pinch)
  • 4 fillets halibut fillets(About 6 oz each, skinless, center-cut)
  • 1/2 tsp black pepper(Freshly ground)
  • 1 tbsp sweet paprika
  • 1 tsp ground cumin
  • 1/2 tsp ground caraway(Do not skip this, it is the soul of chraime)
  • 1 large pinch saffron threads(Crushed)
  • 2 tbsp tomato paste
  • 2 tbsp harissa paste(Rose harissa preferred)
  • 1 can crushed tomatoes(15 oz can)
  • 1 pint cherry tomatoes(Left whole)
  • 1/2 cup water
  • 1 cup fresh cilantro leaves(Roughly torn)
  • 1/2 cup fresh mint leaves(Roughly torn)
  • 1/2 cup fresh dill fronds(Roughly torn)
  • 7 cloves garlic(1 clove grated in step 1, 6 cloves thinly sliced in step 4)
  • 1 1/4 tsp kosher salt(1/4 tsp in step 1, 1 tsp in step 3)
  • 1/4 cup olive oil(1 tbsp in step 2, 2 tbsp in step 3, 1 tbsp in step 4)
  • 1/2 tsp Aleppo pepper(Used in step 2)
  • 1/2 tsp black pepper(Used in step 3)
  • 1 tbsp sweet paprika(Used in step 4)
  • 1 tsp ground cumin(Used in step 4)
  • 1/2 tsp ground caraway(Used in step 4)
  • 1 large pinch saffron threads(Used in step 4)
  • 2 tbsp tomato paste(Used in step 5)
  • 2 tbsp harissa paste(Used in step 5)
  • 1 can crushed tomatoes(Used in step 5)
  • 1 pint cherry tomatoes(Used in step 5)
  • 1/2 cup water(Used in step 5)
  • 1 cup fresh cilantro leaves(Used in step 6)
  • 1/2 cup fresh mint leaves(Used in step 6)
  • 1/2 cup fresh dill fronds(Used in step 6)

Instructions

  1. 1

    Let us start with the base. In a medium bowl, vigorously whisk together 1/2 cup raw tahini, 1/4 cup ice water, 3 tbsp fresh lemon juice, 1 clove grated garlic, and 1/4 tsp kosher salt. Keep whisking until the mixture seizes, lightens in color, and finally transforms into a velvety, thick cloud. If it is too stiff, add another splash of ice water. Set this aside at room temperature.

    5 min

    Tip: Ice water is the secret to getting tahini incredibly fluffy and white. Do not use tap water.

  2. 2

    Now for the crunch. Place a large, wide braiser or deep skillet over medium heat. Add 1 tbsp olive oil and 1/3 cup sliced almonds. Toast them, stirring constantly, until they are deeply golden and fragrant, about 3 minutes. Off the heat, stir in 1/2 tsp Aleppo pepper to bloom the spice, then immediately transfer the almonds to a paper towel-lined plate. Wipe the skillet clean.

    4 min

    Tip: Watch the almonds like a hawk; they go from golden to burnt in a matter of seconds.

  3. 3

    Pat 4 halibut fillets completely dry with paper towels—moisture is the enemy of a good crust. Season them generously all over with 1 tsp kosher salt and 1/2 tsp black pepper. Return the skillet to medium-high heat and add 2 tbsp olive oil. Once the oil is shimmering and nearly smoking, lay the fillets in the pan. Sear undisturbed for exactly 3 minutes to build a magnificent golden crust. Remove the fillets to a plate, leaving them raw in the center.

    6 min

    Tip: Do not fiddle with the fish. Let the pan do the work. The crust will protect the delicate flesh during the braise.

  4. 4

    Lower the heat to medium. Into the beautifully fish-scented residual oil in the skillet, add 1 tbsp olive oil and 6 cloves thinly sliced garlic. Sizzle for just 1 minute until fragrant but not browned. Now we build the soul of the dish: stir in 1 tbsp sweet paprika, 1 tsp ground cumin, 1/2 tsp ground caraway, and 1 large pinch saffron threads. Let the spices bloom in the hot oil for 30 seconds until the aroma fills your kitchen.

    3 min

    Tip: Blooming spices in fat is mandatory in Middle Eastern cooking; it awakens the essential oils.

  5. 5

    Stir 2 tbsp tomato paste and 2 tbsp harissa paste into the spiced garlic, cooking for 2 minutes to caramelize the sugars. Pour in 1 can crushed tomatoes, 1 pint cherry tomatoes, and 1/2 cup water. Stir well, scraping up any browned bits from the bottom. Bring the sauce to a vigorous simmer, then turn the heat to medium-low, cover, and let it bubble and thicken while the cherry tomatoes begin to blister and soften.

    15 min

    Tip: If your harissa is exceptionally fiery, you can reduce it to 1 tablespoon, but I encourage you to embrace the heat.

  6. 6

    While the sauce is doing its magic, prepare your herb shatter. In a medium bowl, combine 1 cup fresh cilantro leaves, 1/2 cup fresh mint leaves, and 1/2 cup fresh dill fronds. Toss them lightly with your hands. Leave them rustic and whole, or tear them roughly. Never mince them into dust; we want vibrant, leafy texture in every bite.

    5 min

    Tip: Treating herbs as a main salad component rather than a tiny garnish changes everything about the freshness of a heavy stew.

  7. 7

    Uncover the skillet. The sauce should be rich, thick, and deep red. Nestle the partially cooked halibut fillets back into the sauce, keeping the beautiful seared crust exposed above the liquid line. Spoon a little sauce around the edges of the fish. Cover the skillet again and braise gently on low heat for 6 to 8 minutes, until the fish just begins to flake but remains incredibly moist and tender.

    8 min

    Tip: Keeping the seared side up ensures you do not lose that gorgeous textural crust we worked so hard to build.

  8. 8

    To serve, spread your velvet lemon-garlic tahini in a wide, dramatic swoop across the bottom of a large serving platter. Using a spatula, carefully lift the braised halibut fillets and arrange them over the tahini. Spoon the bubbling harissa sauce and blistered cherry tomatoes generously around the fish. Crown the entire platter with the toasted Aleppo almonds and an absolute mountain of the fresh herb shatter. Serve immediately while the fish is piping hot and the tahini is cool.

    5 min

    Tip: Encourage your guests to get a bit of fish, sauce, cool tahini, and herbs in every single bite.

Chef's Notes

This dish is the perfect intersection of my London restaurant techniques and my Tel Aviv upbringing. Searing the fish before braising isn't strictly traditional for chraime, but the texture it adds is non-negotiable for me now. The tahini at the base acts as a cooling agent against the fiery harissa. Serve this with a colossal stack of fresh challah or warm pita to mop up every last drop of the spiced oil and tahini emulsion.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does Pan-Seared Halibut Chraime with Blistered Peppers & Velvet Tahini take to make?

Pan-Seared Halibut Chraime with Blistered Peppers & Velvet Tahini takes about 48 minutes total. That includes 15 minutes of prep and 33 minutes of cooking.

How many servings does this recipe make?

This recipe makes 4 servings.

What skill level is needed for Pan-Seared Halibut Chraime with Blistered Peppers & Velvet Tahini?

This recipe is rated medium — it's intermediate, requiring some cooking experience.

What ingredients do I need for Pan-Seared Halibut Chraime with Blistered Peppers & Velvet Tahini?

The main ingredients are: raw tahini, ice water, fresh lemon juice, garlic, kosher salt, olive oil, sliced almonds, Aleppo pepper, halibut fillets, black pepper, sweet paprika, ground cumin, ground caraway, saffron threads, tomato paste, harissa paste, crushed tomatoes, cherry tomatoes, water, fresh cilantro leaves, fresh mint leaves, fresh dill fronds, garlic, kosher salt, olive oil, Aleppo pepper, black pepper, sweet paprika, ground cumin, ground caraway, saffron threads, tomato paste, harissa paste, crushed tomatoes, cherry tomatoes, water, fresh cilantro leaves, fresh mint leaves, fresh dill fronds.

What type of meal is Pan-Seared Halibut Chraime with Blistered Peppers & Velvet Tahini?

Pan-Seared Halibut Chraime with Blistered Peppers & Velvet Tahini is categorized as: dinner.